@import "https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Amiri:ital,wght@0,400;0,700;1,400&family=Noto+Naskh+Arabic:wght@400;700&family=Cairo:wght@400;600;700&display=swap";:root{--primary-color:#37353e;--primary-light:#7a7a7a;--text-color:#333;--text-light:#777;--bg-light:#f9f9f9;--white:#fff;--border-color:#ddd;--font-sans:"Inter", sans-serif;--font-serif:"Playfair Display", serif;--font-ar:"Amiri", "Noto Naskh Arabic", "Cairo", sans-serif;--font-arabic:var(--font-ar);--spacing-xs:.5rem;--spacing-sm:1rem;--spacing-md:2rem;--spacing-lg:4rem;--spacing-xl:6rem;--container-width:1400px;--lightningcss-light:initial;--lightningcss-dark: ;color-scheme:light;font-family:var(--font-sans);font-synthesis:none;text-rendering:optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-moz-text-size-adjust:100%;text-size-adjust:100%}body{min-height:100vh;font-family:var(--font-sans);color:var(--text-color);background-color:var(--white);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;line-height:1.6;overflow-x:hidden}#root{min-height:100vh}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;transition:color .3s}img,svg{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}button,input,textarea,select{font:inherit}::selection{background-color:var(--primary-color);color:var(--white)}::selection{background-color:var(--primary-color);color:var(--white)}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-family:var(--font-serif);color:var(--primary-color);font-weight:600;line-height:1.2}.text-center{text-align:center}.text-right{text-align:right}.text-left{text-align:left}.mt-40{margin-top:40px}.mx-auto{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.read-more{font-family:var(--font-sans);color:var(--text-color);border-bottom:1px solid var(--text-color);padding-bottom:2px;font-size:.9rem;text-decoration:none;transition:opacity .3s;display:inline-block}.read-more:hover{opacity:.7}.date{font-family:var(--font-sans);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;color:var(--text-light);margin-bottom:.5rem;font-size:.75rem;display:block}.excerpt{color:var(--text-light);margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.5}.container{width:min(100%, var(--container-width));margin:0 auto;padding:0 clamp(1rem,2vw,2rem)}@keyframes fadeInUp{0%{opacity:0;transform:translateY(30px)}to{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}}.section,.hero-section{opacity:1}.section{padding:var(--spacing-xl) 0}.bg-light{background-color:var(--bg-light)}.section-heading{margin-bottom:var(--spacing-lg)}.section-heading h2{margin-bottom:.5rem;font-size:1.5rem}.section-heading hr{background-color:var(--primary-color);border:none;width:50px;height:1px;margin:0}.section-heading.text-center hr{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.main-header{padding:var(--spacing-sm) 0;background-color:var(--white);z-index:100;position:sticky;top:0;box-shadow:0 2px 10px #00000005}.header-inner{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;display:flex}.logo img{height:80px}.main-nav ul{gap:2rem;list-style:none;display:flex}.main-nav a{font-family:var(--font-serif);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;color:#000;padding-bottom:4px;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:700;transition:color .3s;position:relative}.main-nav a:after{content:"";background-color:var(--primary-color);width:0;height:2px;transition:width .3s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1);position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0}.main-nav a:hover:after,.main-nav a.active:after{width:100%}.main-nav a:hover,.main-nav a.active{color:var(--primary-color)}.lang-switcher{align-items:center;display:flex}.lang-switcher button{cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--font-serif);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1px;color:#000;background:0 0;border:none;padding:0 0 4px;font-size:.85rem;font-weight:700;transition:color .3s;position:relative}.lang-switcher button:after{content:"";background-color:var(--primary-color);width:0;height:2px;transition:width .3s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1);position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0}.lang-switcher button:hover:after{width:100%}.lang-switcher button:hover{color:var(--primary-color)}.mobile-menu-toggle{cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:none;flex-direction:column;gap:5px;display:none}.mobile-menu-toggle span{background-color:var(--primary-color);width:25px;height:2px;display:block}.hero-section{text-align:center;padding:clamp(1.5rem,2vw,2.5rem) 0 clamp(2rem,3vw,3rem);position:relative;overflow:hidden}.hero-title{letter-spacing:-.06em;color:#000;text-wrap:balance;text-rendering:optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:.04em;max-width:980px;margin:0 auto .75rem;font-size:clamp(2.6rem,5.9vw,6rem);font-weight:700;line-height:.82;display:flex}.hero-title span{width:100%;display:block}body.rtl{font-family:var(--font-ar);direction:rtl;font-size:16px}body.rtl .hero-title{text-align:center;direction:rtl}.hero-title .arabic-main{font-size:clamp(2.6rem,5.9vw,6rem);display:block}.hero-title .arabic-main.arabic-dark{color:var(--primary-color);letter-spacing:.5px;font-size:clamp(3rem,7vw,7.5rem);font-weight:900;line-height:.9}.hero-title .arabic-main.italic-part{color:var(--primary-light);margin-top:.15em;font-style:italic;font-weight:600}.hero-title .arabic-main.arabic-last{color:#000;margin-top:.15em;font-size:clamp(3rem,7vw,7.5rem);font-weight:900;line-height:.9}.hero-title .arabic-main.arabic-dark,.hero-title .arabic-main.arabic-last{-webkit-text-stroke:.7px #00000014;text-shadow:0 1px #0000000f,0 2px #00000008}body.rtl .main-nav ul{direction:rtl}body.rtl .main-nav a{text-align:right;font-family:var(--font-ar);letter-spacing:0;font-size:1.22rem;font-weight:800;line-height:1.2}body.rtl .lang-switcher{align-items:center;display:flex}body.rtl .lang-switcher button{cursor:pointer;font-family:var(--font-serif);letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;color:#000;background:0 0;border:none;padding:0 0 4px;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:700;transition:color .3s;position:relative}body.rtl .lang-switcher button:after{content:"";background-color:var(--primary-color);width:0;height:2px;transition:width .3s cubic-bezier(.4,0,.2,1);position:absolute;bottom:0;right:0}body.rtl .lang-switcher button:hover:after{width:100%}body.rtl .lang-switcher button:hover{color:var(--primary-color)}@media (width<=640px){body.rtl .main-nav a{font-size:1rem}body.rtl .lang-switcher button{font-size:.95rem}}body.rtl h1,body.rtl h2,body.rtl h3,body.rtl h4,body.rtl h5,body.rtl h6{line-height:1.35;font-family:var(--font-ar)!important;letter-spacing:0!important}body.rtl h1{font-size:clamp(2.4rem,4.2vw,3.4rem);font-weight:800}body.rtl h2{font-size:clamp(1.85rem,2.8vw,2.35rem);font-weight:800}body.rtl h3{font-size:clamp(1.4rem,2.2vw,1.8rem);font-weight:700}body.rtl h4{font-size:1.35rem;font-weight:700}body.rtl h5{font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:700}body.rtl .section-heading h2{letter-spacing:0;font-size:clamp(1.9rem,2.8vw,2.4rem);font-weight:800;line-height:1.35}body.rtl .article-title-lg{font-size:clamp(2.2rem,3.6vw,3.1rem);font-weight:800;line-height:1.3}body.rtl .card-title{font-size:1.45rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.45}body.rtl .book-title{font-size:1.35rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.4}body.rtl .newsletter-title{font-size:clamp(2.1rem,3.2vw,2.6rem);font-weight:800;line-height:1.3}.hero-title .italic-part{color:var(--primary-light);font-style:italic;font-weight:600;transform:translateY(-.02em)}.hero-image-wrapper{max-width:500px;margin:0 auto;position:relative}.hero-portrait-color{pointer-events:none;z-index:2;opacity:0;width:100%;height:100%;transition:opacity .4s;position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.hero-image-wrapper:hover .hero-portrait-color{opacity:1}.hero-image-fade{pointer-events:none;z-index:10;background:linear-gradient(#fff0 0%,#fff 100%);width:100%;height:40%;position:absolute;bottom:-1px;left:0}.hero-portrait{filter:grayscale();z-index:1;width:100%;display:block;position:relative}.btn{text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:1.5px;cursor:pointer;border:1px solid #0000;padding:12px 24px;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:500;transition:all .3s;display:inline-block}.btn-primary{background-color:var(--primary-color);color:var(--white)}.btn-primary:hover{background-color:var(--primary-light)}.btn-secondary{background-color:var(--white);color:var(--primary-color);border-color:#ccc}.btn-secondary:hover{background-color:#f0f0f0}.hero-footer-text{font-family:var(--font-serif);color:var(--text-light);text-rendering:optimizelegibility;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;margin-top:1.5rem;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-size:clamp(1.05rem,1.6vw,1.45rem);font-style:italic;line-height:1.5}.scroll-indicator{border:2px solid #b5b5b5;border-radius:13px;width:26px;height:42px;margin:0 auto;position:relative}.scroll-indicator:before{content:"";background-color:#b5b5b5;border-radius:4px;width:4px;height:8px;animation:2s ease-out infinite scroll-anim;position:absolute;top:6px;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%)}@keyframes scroll-anim{0%{opacity:1;top:6px}to{opacity:0;top:24px}}.une-grid{gap:var(--spacing-lg);grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr;align-items:center;display:grid}.une-image img{aspect-ratio:4/3;object-fit:cover;width:100%}.une-content{padding-right:var(--spacing-md)}.article-title-lg{margin-bottom:var(--spacing-sm);font-size:clamp(2rem,3vw,2.8rem);line-height:1.1}.cards-grid{gap:var(--spacing-lg) var(--spacing-md);grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(320px,1fr));display:grid}.card img{aspect-ratio:3/2;object-fit:cover;width:100%;margin-bottom:var(--spacing-sm);transition:transform .3s}.card{overflow:hidden}.card:hover img{transform:scale(1.02)}.card-title{margin-bottom:.5rem;font-size:1.3rem}.video-card .video-thumbnail{cursor:pointer;position:relative}.play-btn{background-color:#ffffffe6;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:60px;height:40px;transition:transform .2s,background-color .2s;display:flex;position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}.play-btn:after{content:"";border-style:solid;border-width:8px 0 8px 12px;border-color:transparent transparent transparent var(--text-color);width:0;height:0;display:block}.video-thumbnail:hover .play-btn{background-color:var(--white);transform:translate(-50%,-50%)scale(1.1)}.books-carousel-wrapper{align-items:center;display:flex;position:relative}.carousel-btn{background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--border-color);cursor:pointer;z-index:10;width:40px;height:40px;color:var(--primary-color);direction:ltr;border-radius:50%;justify-content:center;align-items:center;transition:background-color .2s,transform .2s;display:flex;position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);box-shadow:0 2px 5px #0000001a}.carousel-btn:hover{background:var(--bg-light);transform:translateY(-50%)scale(1.05)}.prev-btn{left:-20px}.next-btn{right:-20px}.books-grid{gap:var(--spacing-md);margin-top:var(--spacing-md);scrollbar-width:none;-ms-overflow-style:none;scroll-behavior:smooth;width:100%;padding:1rem 0;display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.books-grid::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.book-card{text-align:center;flex:0 0 260px}@media (width>=1200px){.book-card{flex:0 0 calc((100% - (var(--spacing-md) * 3)) / 4)}}.book-card img{aspect-ratio:2/3;object-fit:cover;width:100%;margin-bottom:var(--spacing-sm);transition:transform .3s,box-shadow .3s;box-shadow:0 5px 15px #0000001a}.book-card:hover img{transform:translateY(-5px);box-shadow:0 10px 25px #00000026}.book-title{margin-bottom:.2rem;font-size:1.1rem}.book-year{color:var(--text-light);font-size:.8rem}.newsletter{padding:var(--spacing-lg) 0}.newsletter-title{margin-bottom:.5rem;font-size:2.2rem}.newsletter-subtitle{color:var(--text-light);margin-bottom:var(--spacing-md)}.newsletter-form{justify-content:center;max-width:500px;margin:0 auto;display:flex}.newsletter-form input{border:1px solid var(--border-color);font-family:var(--font-sans);border-right:none;outline:none;flex:1;padding:14px 16px;font-size:.95rem}.newsletter-form input:focus{border-color:var(--primary-color)}.newsletter-form .btn-submit{background-color:var(--primary-color);color:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--primary-color);font-family:var(--font-sans);cursor:pointer;padding:14px 32px;font-size:.95rem;transition:background-color .3s,border-color .3s}.newsletter-form .btn-submit:hover{background-color:var(--primary-light);border-color:var(--primary-light)}.main-footer.bg-dark{background-color:var(--primary-color);color:#e3e3e3;padding:var(--spacing-lg) 0;border-top:none}.footer-grid{gap:var(--spacing-lg);grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;display:grid}.footer-logo{height:55px;margin-bottom:var(--spacing-md)}.footer-desc{max-width:320px;font-size:.85rem;line-height:1.6}.footer-heading{color:var(--white);font-family:var(--font-sans);letter-spacing:1px;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:1.5rem;font-size:.8rem}.links-col ul{list-style:none}.links-col li{margin-bottom:.8rem}.links-col a{color:#e3e3e3;font-size:.85rem}.links-col a:hover{color:var(--white)}.social-icons{gap:12px;display:flex}.social-icon{color:#ccc;border:1px solid #444;border-radius:2px;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:36px;height:36px;font-size:1rem;transition:all .3s;display:inline-flex}.social-icon:hover{border-color:var(--white);color:var(--white)}@media (width<=992px){.une-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.une-image img{aspect-ratio:16/9}}@media (width<=768px){.main-nav{background:var(--white);width:100%;padding:var(--spacing-sm) 0;display:none;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;box-shadow:0 4px 6px #0000000d}.main-nav.open{display:block}.main-nav ul{flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:1rem}.mobile-menu-toggle{display:flex}.hero-actions{flex-direction:column;align-items:center}.btn{text-align:center;width:100%;max-width:300px}.top-bar-inner{text-align:center;flex-direction:column;gap:5px}.section{padding:var(--spacing-lg) 0}.hero-section{margin-top:10vh}.footer-grid{gap:var(--spacing-md);grid-template-columns:1fr}.newsletter-form{flex-direction:column;gap:10px}.newsletter-form input,body.rtl .newsletter-form input{border:1px solid var(--border-color)}}@media (width<=480px){.container{padding-left:1rem;padding-right:1rem}.main-header{padding:.75rem 0}.logo img{height:56px}.hero-title{font-size:clamp(2.4rem,16vw,4rem);line-height:.96}.hero-footer-text{font-size:1rem}.section-heading h2{font-size:1.3rem}.newsletter-title{font-size:1.8rem}.newsletter-form .btn-submit{width:100%}}.dropdown-container{position:relative}.dropdown-menu{background-color:var(--white);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;z-index:200;border-radius:4px;min-width:180px;padding:.5rem 0;transition:all .3s;display:flex;position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;transform:translateY(10px);box-shadow:0 4px 12px #0000001a;flex-direction:column!important;gap:0!important}.dropdown-container:hover .dropdown-menu{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:translateY(0)}.dropdown-menu li{width:100%;margin:0}.dropdown-menu a{padding:10px 20px;display:block;text-transform:capitalize!important;font-size:.8rem!important;font-weight:500!important}.dropdown-menu a:hover{background-color:var(--bg-light)}.category-filters{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:1rem;margin-bottom:2rem;display:flex}.filter-btn{border:1px solid var(--border-color);font-family:var(--font-sans);cursor:pointer;color:var(--text-color);background:0 0;border-radius:20px;padding:8px 16px;font-size:.85rem;transition:all .3s}.filter-btn:hover{border-color:var(--primary-color)}.filter-btn.active{background:var(--primary-color);color:var(--white);border-color:var(--primary-color)}.card-meta{justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;margin-bottom:.5rem;display:flex}.card-meta .date{margin-bottom:0}.card-tags{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:5px;display:flex}.card-tag{background-color:var(--bg-light);color:var(--primary-color);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.5px;border:1px solid var(--border-color);border-radius:12px;padding:2px 8px;font-size:.7rem;transition:background-color .2s,color .2s;display:inline-block}a.card-tag:hover{background-color:var(--primary-color);color:#fff;border-color:var(--primary-color)}body.rtl .dropdown-container>a{font-size:1.22rem;font-weight:800}body.rtl .dropdown-menu{text-align:right;border-radius:6px;min-width:230px;padding:.6rem 0;left:auto;right:0;box-shadow:0 8px 24px #0000001f}body.rtl .dropdown-menu a{text-align:right;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--text-color);padding:12px 24px;line-height:1.5;font-family:var(--font-ar)!important;text-transform:none!important;font-size:1.25rem!important;font-weight:700!important}body.rtl .dropdown-menu a:hover{background-color:var(--bg-light);color:var(--primary-color)}body.rtl .category-filters{direction:rtl;gap:.85rem}body.rtl .filter-btn{font-family:var(--font-ar);letter-spacing:0;padding:9px 24px;font-size:1.12rem;font-weight:700}body.rtl .card-tags{direction:rtl}body.rtl .card-tag{letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;font-family:var(--font-ar);padding:4px 12px;font-size:.92rem;font-weight:700}body.rtl .footer-heading{font-family:var(--font-ar);letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none;color:var(--white);margin-bottom:1.35rem;font-size:1.55rem;font-weight:800}body.rtl .links-col a{font-family:var(--font-ar);color:#ececec;font-size:1.12rem;font-weight:600;line-height:2}body.rtl .footer-desc{font-family:var(--font-ar);color:#e0e0e0;max-width:360px;font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.8}.app-container{flex-direction:column;min-height:100vh;display:flex}main{flex:1}.article-content p{margin-bottom:1.5rem}.article-content h1,.article-content h2,.article-content h3,.article-content h4{color:var(--primary-color);margin-top:2.5rem;margin-bottom:1rem}.article-content h2{font-size:2rem}.article-content h3{font-size:1.5rem}.article-content h4{font-size:1.25rem}.article-content ul,.article-content ol{margin-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:2rem}.article-content li{margin-bottom:.5rem}.article-content blockquote{border-left:4px solid var(--primary-color);color:var(--primary-light);margin:2rem 0;padding-left:1.5rem;font-size:1.2rem;font-style:italic}.article-content strong{font-weight:700}.biography-content{font-size:1.15rem;line-height:1.85}.biography-content p{margin-bottom:1.5rem}body.rtl .biography-content{font-family:var(--font-ar);font-size:1.28rem;line-height:2.1}body.rtl .biography-content p{font-family:var(--font-ar);margin-bottom:1.6rem;font-size:1.28rem;line-height:2.1}body.rtl .biography-content strong{color:var(--primary-color);font-size:1.42rem;font-weight:800}body.rtl .biography-content h3{font-size:clamp(1.6rem,2.5vw,2.1rem);font-weight:800;font-family:var(--font-ar);color:var(--primary-color);margin-bottom:1rem}.contact-header{text-align:center;margin-bottom:40px}body.rtl .contact-header,body.rtl .contact-header h1,body.rtl .contact-header p{text-align:center}.contact-card{background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--border-color);border-radius:12px;padding:40px;box-shadow:0 10px 30px #0000000d}.contact-form .form-group{text-align:left;margin-bottom:25px}body.rtl .contact-form .form-group{text-align:right}body.rtl .contact-form input,body.rtl .contact-form textarea{text-align:right;font-family:var(--font-ar);direction:rtl}body.rtl .contact-form label{font-family:var(--font-ar);font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:700}body.rtl .contact-submit{font-family:var(--font-ar);font-size:1.15rem;font-weight:700}.contact-form label{color:var(--primary-color);margin-bottom:8px;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:600;display:block}.contact-form input,.contact-form textarea{border:1px solid var(--border-color);width:100%;font-family:var(--font-sans);background-color:var(--bg-light);border-radius:6px;padding:12px 15px;font-size:1rem;transition:all .3s}.contact-form input:focus,.contact-form textarea:focus{border-color:var(--primary-color);background-color:var(--white);outline:none;box-shadow:0 0 0 3px #37353e1a}.contact-form input:disabled,.contact-form textarea:disabled{opacity:.7;cursor:not-allowed}.contact-submit{width:100%;margin-top:10px;padding:15px;font-size:1.1rem}.contact-success{text-align:center;padding:30px 0}.contact-success h2{font-family:var(--font-serif);color:#15803d;margin-bottom:15px}.contact-success p{color:var(--text-light);font-size:1.1rem}.back-link{color:var(--primary-color);letter-spacing:.5px;text-transform:uppercase;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-bottom:25px;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:500;text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s,transform .2s;display:inline-flex}.back-link:hover{color:var(--text-color)}.back-link .back-arrow,.back-link-btn .back-arrow{font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1;display:inline-block}body.rtl .back-link{font-family:var(--font-ar);letter-spacing:0;font-size:1.1rem;font-weight:700;flex-direction:row-reverse!important}body.rtl .back-link-btn{font-family:var(--font-ar);font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:700;flex-direction:row-reverse!important}.btn-with-icon{align-items:center;gap:10px;display:inline-flex}body.rtl .btn-with-icon{flex-direction:row-reverse!important}body.rtl a.btn-submit:has(svg){flex-direction:row-reverse!important}body.rtl button.btn-submit:has(svg){flex-direction:row-reverse!important}body.rtl a.btn:has(svg){flex-direction:row-reverse!important}body.rtl button.btn:has(svg){flex-direction:row-reverse!important}body.rtl .newsletter-form input{border-right:1px solid var(--border-color);font-family:var(--font-ar);border-left:none}body.rtl .newsletter-form .btn-submit{font-family:var(--font-ar);font-weight:700}